21253 _ Zanko _ زانكو
- Governorate: Erbil
- District: Erbil
- SubDistrict: Markaz Erbil
- Location Type: Urban
- Place Type: Neighborhood
- Latitude: 36.1542433
- Longitude: 44.0280443
- 1.1 How many IDP families currently live in the location? 1350
- 1.2 How many returnee families currently live in the location? 0
- 2.1 What is the number of IDP families currently living in these shelter categories?
| Apartment/house (not owned) - good condition |
|---|
| 1350 |
| OwnProperty |
| 0 |
| MudorBlockBuilding |
| 0 |
| HostFamilies |
| 0 |
| UnfinishedBuilding |
| 0 |
| Apartment/house (not owned) - damaged/destroyed |
| 0 |
| Tents/Makeshift shelters |
| 0 |
| SchoolBuilding |
| 0 |
| Hotel |
| 0 |
| Public building |
| 0 |
| ReligiousBuilding |
| 0 |
| Containers |
| 0 |
| Unknown |
| 0 |
| OtherCriticalShelter |
| 0 |
- 2.2 What is the number of Returnee families currently living in these shelter categories?
- 3.1 Do households have enough electricity for their needs? All or nearly all (91-100%)
- 3.2 Do households have enough water for their drinking and domestic needs? All or nearly all (91-100%)
- 3.3 Does the location rely on water trucking? No
- 3.4 Did you have any issue relating to the taste, appearance or smell of your main drinking water source in the last 30 days? No
- 3.5 Does the location have a functioning garbage collection service for the collection of residential garbage? Yes, sometimes
- 3.6 Do all HHs have access and regularly utilize latrines (private or communal)? Yes
- 3.7 Does the location have functioning public and/or private desludging/sewerage services (sceptic tank emptying service)? Yes, sometimes
- 3.8 Is there a functional primary school present in or within 5 km of your location? (private or public)? Yes
- 3.9 Is there a functional secondary school present in or within 5 km of your location? (private or public) Yes
- 3.10 Are there sufficient teachers for the schools? Yes
- 3.11 Is there a functional health clinic (public or private) in the location or within a 5km distance? Yes
- 3.12 Is there a functional hospital (public or private) in the location or within a 10km distance? Yes
- 3.13 Is there a functional market/ shop(s) providing basic items and food in the location or within a 5km distance? Yes
- 3.14 Are the following types of areas and resources at your location usable?
| Areas/Resources | Status |
|---|---|
| Arable land (for crops) | Not present in location |
| Grazing land (for animals) | Not present in location |
| Irrigation water supply | Not present in location |
| Crop storage facilities | Not present in location |
- 3.15 In the last 12 months, has the location experienced the following environmental phenomena?
| Enivonmental Phenomena | Status |
|---|---|
| Drought | |
| Flood | |
| Increased water salinity | |
| Landslide | |
| Biodiversity Loss | |
| Land degradation/ desertification | |
| Changing rainfall patterns | |
| Increased temperature | |
| None of the above |
- 3.16 How many of the houses in the location are heavily damaged/destroyed at the present time? (House damage needs to have been caused due to the 2014 conflict) None of the houses are heavily damaged/destroyed (0%)
- 3.16.1 Are any of the heavily damaged/destroyed houses currently being reconstructed/rehabilitated? (note: by the families or with the help of NGOs or government)
- 4.1 In the last three months, did any of the following security incidents occur in this location, (regardless of who the perpetrator was?)
| Security Incidents | Status |
|---|---|
| Suicide attacks or Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) | No |
| Incidents of petty crime (eg. theft, assault etc) | No |
| ERWs, landmines, UXOs | No |
| Direct fire attacks, including Small Arms Fire (SAF) and Heavy Weapons (HW), such as heavy machine guns (HMGs) | No |
| Indirect fire attacks, including missiles, rockets, artillery and mortar shells | No |
| Attacks in which knifes and similar (bladed) as well as other non-kinetic weapons were used | No |
| Abduction and kidnapping | No |
| None of the above |
- 4.2 How concerned are families (including all groups, ie stayees, IDPs and returnees) about:
| Answer | |
|---|---|
| Explosive devices (mines, UXOs, IEDs)? | Not concerned |
| Violence from or between security forces or armed groups? | Not concerned |
| Attacks from ISIL or sleeper cells? | Not concerned |
| Revenge attacks | Not concerned |
- 5.1 What is the short-term (less than 6 months) plan of most IDPs living in this location? Stay in the current location
- 5.1.1 If stay/undecided/move abroad/move to 3rd location 6.1.1 What are the reasons why most IDPs do not want to or cannot return? Please rank up to 3 reasons.
| Rank | Reasons |
|---|---|
| Not Returning Reason 1 | Reasons related to location of origin - Lack of livelihoods opportunities/services at AoO |
| Not Returning Reason 2 | Reasons related to location of origin - No financial means to return and restart |
| Not Returning Reason 3 | Reasons related to location of displacement - Better safety and security at AoD |
- 5.1.2 If households were to receive ANY assistance to return would they want to return? Some would return
- 5.2 What is the long-term (6 months or more) plan of most IDPs living in this location? Locally integrate in the current location
- 5.3 If return at 5.1 or 5.2, Why do families want to return?
| Rank | Reasons |
|---|---|
| Returning Reason 1 | |
| Returning Reason 2 | |
| Returning Reason 3 |
- 6.1 Are the majority of IDPs economically active? Yes
- 6.2 What are the three main sources of income for the majority of IDPs living in this location?
| # | Sources of income |
|---|---|
| Source 1 | Paid job (private) |
| Source 2 | Informal commerce or inconsistent daily labor |
| Source 3 | Pension |
- 6.2.1 If selected ‘agriculture/farming/animal raising’, what types of agricultural activities are the IDPs in this location engaged in?
| Activities | Status |
|---|---|
| Crop production (i.e. cereals, vegetables, fruits, etc) | |
| Livestock production | |
| Fishery production |
- 6.2.2 If selected ‘agriculture/farming/animal raising’, in the last 12 months, have IDPs in this location experienced loss of crop production, livestock deaths or reduced fishing yields due to environmental factors (e.g. drought, floods, water salinity)?
- 6.2.3 If selected ‘agriculture/farming/animal raising’, ,in the last 12 months, what proportion of households have abandoned agriculture/livestock/fishing as a source of livelihood?
-
6.3 Were IDP children aged 6-12 attending primary school regularly (at least 3 days per week) in the last three months?
This includes both online or in-person education. Include any method that will lead to children graduating the school year.
All or nearly all attended primary school (91-100%)
|
|
|---|---|
| IDPs Unmet Need 1 | NFI |
| IDPs Unmet Need 2 | |
| IDPs Unmet Need 3 |
-
7.2 Were IDP families able to access health care (doctor/health centre/hospital) in the last 3 months?
This is about physical access (location of hospital, presence of doctors, etc) and is not related to financial issues.
- All or nearly all (91-100%)
-
7.3 Are there IDP families who moved to cheaper housing or co-shared housing in the last 3 months (because they could no longer afford the previous housing)? - Very few (1%-5%)
-
7.4 Are there IDPs who lost their job, closed their business or suffered significant reduction of earnings in the last 3 months? - Some (26%-40%)
-
7.5 Are there IDP families who did not have enough funds for food or other basic needs (clothing, NFIs) in the last 3 months? - Some (26%-40%)
-
7.6 Are there IDP families who are in need of legal services and are facing issues accessing it (via civil affairs directorate/court) (too far, too expensive, etc)? Services such as problems with civil documentation issuance, assistance with compensation - A few (11%-25%)
-
7.7 Are there IDP families who are in need of improved shelters in terms of privacy and dignity (no separate rooms, shared facilities such as toilets & showers) and/or protection from climatic conditions (leaking roof, floor not insulated, opening on the walls, broken windows, lack of ventilation, missing heating system, etc.)?
- None (0%)
|
|
|---|---|
| Access to basic services such as health or education | No |
| Access to fair employment (having a job and being paid equally) | Yes |
| Access to rental housing (the same price and conditions as for host community) | Yes |
| Political representation This relates to IDPs having someone to talk on their behalf, to IDPs feeling they can access support from the authorities. | Not applicable |
-
8.2 In your location, have there been any threats, incidents of mistrust or physical violence in the last 3 months?
- No
|
|
|---|---|
| IDPs and stayees | |
| Returnees and IDPs | |
| Different ethnic groups | |
| Different religious group | |
| Different tribal groups |
-
8.3 How would you describe the relationship between most IDPs in this location and other residents (all non-IDPs) on a scale of 1 to 5?
- 4 - Good
-
8.4 Are there IDPs who are government employees/employed in public offices in this location?
- None (0%)
-
8.5 To which extend do you agree or disagree that in this location IDPs are perceived to be part of the community by other residents (all non-IDPs)?
- Agree
- 9.1 Are the majority of Returnees economically active?
- 9.2 What are the three main sources of income for the majority of Returnees living in this location?
| # | Sources of income |
|---|---|
| Source 1 | |
| Source 2 | |
| Source 3 |
- 9.2.1 If selected ‘agriculture/farming/animal raising’, what types of agricultural activities are the Returnees in this location engaged in?
| Activities | Status |
|---|---|
| Crop production (i.e. cereals, vegetables, fruits, etc) | |
| Livestock production | |
| Fishery production |
- 9.2.2 If selected ‘agriculture/farming/animal raising’, in the last 12 months, have Returnees in this location experienced loss of crop production, livestock deaths or reduced fishing yields due to environmental factors (e.g. drought, floods, water salinity)?
- 9.2.3 If selected ‘agriculture/farming/animal raising’, ,in the last 12 months, what proportion of households have abandoned agriculture/livestock/fishing as a source of livelihood?
- 9.3 Were returnee children aged 6-12 attending primary school regularly (at least 3 days per week) in the last three months? This includes both online or in-person education. Include any method that will lead to children graduating the school year.
|
|
|---|---|
| Returnees Unmet Need 1 | |
| Returnees Unmet Need 2 | |
| Returnees Unmet Need 3 |
-
10.2 Were Returnee families able to access health care (doctor/health centre/hospital) in the last 3 months?
This is about physical access (location of hospital, presence of doctors, etc) and is not related to financial issues.
-
10.3 Are there Returnee families who moved to cheaper housing or co-shared housing in the last 3 months (because they could no longer afford the previous housing)? -
10.4 Are there Returnees who lost their job, closed their business or suffered significant reduction of earnings in the last 3 months? -
10.5 Are there Returnee families who did not have enough funds for food or other basic needs (clothing, NFIs) in the last 3 months? -
10.6 Are there Returnee families who are in need of legal services and are facing issues accessing it (via civil affairs directorate/court) (too far, too expensive, etc)? Services such as problems with civil documentation issuance, assistance with compensation -
10.7 Are there Returnee families who are in need of improved shelters in terms of privacy and dignity (no separate rooms, shared facilities such as toilets & showers) and/or protection from climatic conditions (leaking roof, floor not insulated, opening on the walls, broken windows, lack of ventilation, missing heating system, etc.)?
|
|
|---|---|
| Access to basic services such as health or education | |
| Access to fair employment (having a job and being paid equally) | |
| Access to rental housing | |
| Political representation This relates to Returnees having someone to talk on their behalf, to Returnees feeling they can access support from the authorities. |
-
11.2 In your location, have there been any threats, incidents of mistrust or physical violence in the last 3 months?
|
|
|---|---|
| Returnees and stayees | |
| Returnees and IDPs | |
| Different ethnic groups | |
| Different religious group | |
| Different tribal groups |
-
11.3 Are there places in your location where returnees feel unwelcome or uncomfortable?